LANSING, Mich. (Michigan News Source) – As we roll into Labor Day weekend, Michigan’s highways will be buzzing with vacation traffic – and police cruisers. If those red and blue lights flash in your rearview mirror, treat it like social distancing: smoothly pull to the right when safe and stop. Stay calm, and keep your hands visible on the steering wheel. Stay put in your vehicle, crack the window, and avoid any sudden moves unless directed otherwise by the officer.
Those simple steps aren’t just common sense – they’re the same advice echoed by the State of Michigan, the ACLU, and other groups that want to keep traffic stops from turning into a showdown. The goal is straightforward: help both drivers and officers walk away from the encounter safe, calm, and with nothing more than a bruised ego and maybe a speeding ticket.
The right to remain silent.
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And you’re not on a talk show – so you can plead the Fifth according to the ACLU. You’ve got the right to stay silent and aren’t legally required to talk about your life story. If you want to shut down the conversation, say it outright: “I am exercising my right to remain silent.” In traffic stops, you do have to show your license, registration, and proof of insurance – but that’s it. No need to explain why you have pink fuzzy dice with a Taylor Swift photo hanging down from your visor.
Know your rights.
You also don’t have to consent to any searches – of your person, car, or phone. If they ask, you can politely say no. But remember: if the police officer has probable cause (i.e., they see something they believe is evidence or a threat), they can search anyway. Your refusal helps preserve your rights later – even if the search still happens. Police may also conduct limited searches (a Terry stop) based on reasonable suspicion to check for immediate threats.
If an officer asks you to step out of your vehicle, legally you must comply. As you do so, remain calm and follow instructions.
Am I free to go?
If you’re not under arrest or being detained, you can ask: “Am I free to go?” If the answer’s yes – feel free to leave. When the stop is over, buckle your seatbelt and merge back into traffic safely using your turn signal. If you are not free to go, calmly and politely ask why you’re being held.
Oops…now I’m arrested…
If the situation escalates and you’re placed under arrest, the ACLU says to zip it and ask for a lawyer immediately. Don’t say another word, don’t sign anything, and don’t try to beat the police at their own game. You’ve also got the right to a court-appointed lawyer if you can’t afford one.
Planning ahead.
Before you get arrested – or even pulled over, you should get set up for success. Planning ahead for a traffic stop is less about paranoia and more about preparation. Start by getting your paperwork in order: keep your current license, registration, and proof of insurance together in a small folder or glovebox pocket so you’re not scrambling when an officer walks up. Fumbling around at the last minute can look suspicious and make a tense situation worse.
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Next, make your car “stop-ready.” That means keeping your lights and signals in working order – because a burned-out bulb is one of the most common reasons drivers get pulled over. A tidy car also works in your favor, not only reducing suspicion but making it easier to grab your documents quickly. And while you’re at it, set up emergency contacts in your phone so they’re ready to go if you need them. A little preparation goes a long way toward keeping a stop calm, quick, and uneventful.
Final word.
This isn’t a “beat the ticket” playbook or a guide to outsmart cops – it’s about staying safe, calm, and in control. A traffic stop is not the place for grandstanding or TikTok theatrics. Keep your cool, keep your mouth shut (unless you need to speak), and hand over the basics: license, registration, insurance. Skip the political name-dropping, dramatic sighs, or clever comebacks. Calm, polite compliance keeps things moving – and gets you back on the road faster, hopefully with nothing worse than a story to tell and a lighter wallet.